![]() ![]() ![]() He has also promoted herbal and other alternative medical treatment. He has been outspoken concerning architecture and the conservation of old buildings and has produced a book on the subject called A Vision of Britain (1989). The prince is well known for his charity work and sponsors The Prince's Trust, The Prince's Regeneration Trust, and the Prince's Foundation for the Built Environment, among other charities. In 2005, after a lengthy continued association, the Prince married Camilla, who uses the title Duchess of Cornwall. Diana died in a car crash in Paris on 31 August 1997. ![]() They divorced in 1996 after Diana publicly accused Charles of having an affair with Camilla Parker Bowles, and Charles admitted adultery on television. The couple separated in 1992 following tabloid allegations concerning their relationship. They had two sons, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge in 1982 and Prince Harry of Wales in 1984. He married Lady Diana Spencer before an enormous worldwide television audience in 1981. After earning a bachelor of arts degree from Trinity College, Cambridge, Charles served a tour of duty with the Royal Navy in 1971–76. However, Prince Edward became heir apparent on his birth, four years into his mother Queen Victoria's reign, whereas Prince Charles was three years old at his mother's accession and has thus been heir apparent for all of Queen Elizabeth II's reign.Ĭharles was educated at Cheam and Gordonstoun Schools, which his father, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, had attended as a child, as well as the Timbertop campus of Geelong Grammar School, Victoria, Australia, situated near Mansfield in the rugged Victorian Alps. Until 22 April 2011, Prince Edward, Prince of Wales had been the longest serving heir apparent, for a period of 59 years and 74 days. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history. In Scotland he is additionally known as The Duke of Rothesay. Since 1958 his major title has been His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales (Charles Philip Arthur George born 14 November 1948) is the heir apparent and eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip of the United Kingdom. The Prince of Wales during a visit to La Moncloa in 2011īuckingham Palace, London, United Kingdom For this, we should be thankful.Prince of Wales Duke of Rothesay ( more) Charles was pivotal in bequeathing an incomparable artistic legacy to the history of the visual arts in Great Britain. One cannot underestimate the impact of this collection on Caroline court culture-it was nothing less than transformative. The jewels in the crown of the collection were without question Titian’s eleven half-length portraits of Roman emperors (1536–40 destroyed by fire in 1734) which were inspired by the Roman historian Suetonius’s Lives of the Caesars and the nine canvases of Italian renaissance painter Andrea Mantegna’s Triumphs of Caesar, which celebrated the victories of Julius Caesar and have resided in Hampton Court Palace for nearly 400 years. Charles purchased it at a colossal cost (it took him two years to pay what he owed). His wish was granted in 1628, when the collection of the Gonzaga dukes of Mantua came up for sale. ![]() The consequence of the visit was that Charles set his heart on a comparable collection of art for his own court when king. In her dowager years back in France in the late 1660s, she spent much of her time at her country retreat of Chȃteau de Colombes, seven miles north-west of Paris, which was decorated with numerous family portraits, “moderne” masters, such as paintings by Anthony van Dyck, Guido Reni, and Orazio Gentileschi, and many examples of Italian renaissance art, including works attributed to Titian, Tintoretto, and Correggio, which demonstrates her abiding affinity with her husband’s collecting tastes. The couple remained steadfast in their love for one another until Charles’s execution in 1649. By the 1630s, she had blossomed into a notable patron of the arts in her own right, of the visual arts and the dramatic arts, luxury goods and devotional objects, buildings and interior designs. Although she has often been neglected as an important cultural influence at the Caroline court, Charles I’s wife, the French Catholic Queen Henrietta Maria, who was the youngest daughter of King Henry IV and Marie de Medici, whom Charles married in 1625, shared and encouraged Charles’s collecting palette, particularly after the death of Buckingham, at which point she became the king’s chief emotional counsellor. ![]()
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